Fireworks and pets: how to keep dogs and cats safe

In England and Wales, most fireworks are sold from 15 October to 10 November, from 26 to 31 December, and in the three days before Diwali and Chinese New Year, so those are the busiest times.

Fireworks mustn't be set off between 11pm and 7am, except on Bonfire Night (until midnight) and on New Year's Eve, Diwali and Chinese New Year (until 1am). Scotland has its own rules. Check which local displays are planned, so you know which nights to prepare for.

• Check your pet's microchip details are up to date, and that their collar and tag are on.
• Walk dogs well before dark, and keep them on a lead in case fireworks start early.
• Bring cats in before dusk, close the cat flap and give them a litter tray.
• Make a cosy den in a quiet room, with blankets over the top and a few favourite toys. Let your pet use it whenever they like, but don't shut them in.
• Check fences and gates, and close windows and curtains.

• Put on the TV or some music to help muffle the bangs.
• Let your pet hide if they want to, and don't pull them out of their den.
• Stay calm yourself. If your pet comes to you for comfort, it's fine to comfort them.
• Never tell them off for being scared.
• Take care when opening the front door, so nobody slips out.
• Don't take your dog to a fireworks display.

Small pets get frightened too. Partly cover their hutch or run with a blanket, leaving room for air, and give them extra bedding to burrow into. If you can, move them somewhere quieter, such as indoors or into a shed.

Search nearby straight away and tell your neighbours. If your pet wears a PetTag, turn on lost mode, so anyone who scans the tag knows they're missing and you're emailed when it's scanned. Then work through our lost dog or lost cat checklist.

If your pet is very frightened of fireworks, talk to your vet well before the season starts. They can check for other health problems and suggest a plan, such as slowly getting your pet used to the sounds, or refer you to a qualified behaviourist.